For ease of mind, do not open up cheap chinese stuff: luxmeters

I have used the right meter for more than a year now, doing all my measurements with it. But I am (very slowly) building an integrating sphere now, and the trusty luxmeter does not have a handy sensor to clamp it in the sphere, so recently I bought the left one, a well known budget luxmeter, often used by flashlight enthousiasts, including match.

I felt rather uneasy about that my new Ceto meter read way lower (like 20% ) than my old Tondaj, and because I had decided that I wanted to take the sensor+white dome out of the measuring part for building into the sphere (it takes up less of the sphere's inner surface like that, and it is no problem that the factory calibration is lost because the sphere will have its own calibration anyway), I opened it up to see what is happening inside. I took a look inside my old luxmeter's sensing part as well to compare. Let's look at the Tondaj's sensor first (in stereo :-) ) :

You can see the black sensor behind a rather dirty colour filter (that is there to adjust the sensor's sensitivity to the official lux wavelength response, and being a cheap meter, it will probably not do a tremendous job in that). I can not clean the filter because that would affect the calibration of the meter. So also no further breakdown: I want to keep using the meter with the current calibration.

So now on to the Ceto :

First observation: the colour filter has a different green colour than the Tondaj filter (looks like a 'more simple' filter' for some reason). I hope that is because the meter uses a different sensor with a different wavelength response, so that it needs a different colour filter (yeah, right , but not entirely impossible, the actual sensor is not the exact same one, the wire is entering the measuring surface at a different position)

Second observation: the colour filter has a textured surface, perhaps it is there for some further diffusion of the light going on to reduce the angle-sensitivity of the sensor? Let's have a closer look:

I know what that is! It is salt cristals! Hmm , salt deposition as a diffuser? not entirely impossible, rather sophisticated actually, but no, it might actually help but it is much too irregular to be there on purpose, so I wiped it clean with a wettened soft tissue (bye bye calibration, but that was not needed for the purpose of this meter anyway). Weird looking sensor by the way, quite different from the Tondaj one....

....no, wait a minute, that is not the sensor, looks like the leads, with the sensor completely to the side! that could explain a few things.

Oh yes, the sensor is way off the middle. I took the solder iron out and soldered the leads a bit deeper and re-bended them:

That is much better. I closed the meter and checked the reading: now it is 30% higher than the Tondaj meter.

So here is what I think has happened: the sensor part was more mis-manufactured than others, the person who does the calibration (I still like to think these meters are actually manually calibrated at some point ) tries to get the adjustment right but even with the maximum possible adjustment the reading is still too low. Then, the person just leaves it like that and the meter is sold to poor me :-(

And suddenly, all of your flashlights are 30% brighter :smiley:

Hmm, that doesn’t look good. :~

I did take this when I got the HS1010A, looks like the sensor is centred properly:

I tried to figure out if the internal socket would allow simple calibration but got nowhere so far by adding switches to it. If it could be easily recalibrated it would make it perfect.

Actually, soon after getting this meter I saw how UPz made his sphere using a Sharp BS120 sensor connected to multimeter:
http://forolinternas.com/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=5955

I think it would make a nice reference point if they are not too expensive.

I may just be a bit more lucky than you Chloe, there's two pots on the Ceto-board that may be involved in calibration. I might try them out just to find out what they do, but until the sensor is build inside my sphere, adjusting the sensitivity is not much use to me. It might be handy then to set a nice round number as a conversion factor for the sphere :-)

But no further hobbying today for now, going to sleep..

Oh, nice. I may have to get some trim pots (unless the socket is for logging?).

Dang.

I’ve owned a luxmeter for ten years or more.
I’ve never taken it apart.

Yet….

“What a nice loud drum you have, little boy.
Have you ever wondered what’s inside it?”

How can I have "ease of mind" now? :D

Gotta open up my lux meters...

Oh yeah, thanks a lot. I'm all at ease now.

Add to do list: Open lux meter

I know what that is! It is salt cristals! Hmm Undecided, salt deposition as a diffuser? not entirely impossible, rather sophisticated actually, but no, it might actually help but it is much too irregular to be there on purpose, so I wiped it clean with a wettened soft tissue (bye bye calibration, but that was not needed for the purpose of this meter anyway). Weird looking sensor by the way, quite different from the Tondaj one….

it also frustrate me a lot about the salt deposition on filter screen, a professional UDT 211 sensor UDT211 in my office is the same situation after several years, I can’t recall if its the same from very beginning, also I bought another 2nd hand 2 pcs UDT211, also salt deposition on filter screen, I wipe off those deposition, but I have no idea how much impact the calibrated characteristics, I read some paper show some kind of coating on V/lambda filter is extremely humidity sensitive, I still have no idea if those salt is the result of humidity or just something help improving the cosine correction performance, or wipe off those salt simply lost the ability of UV/ NIR resistance?

um

it may have been calibrated WITH all the faults you found

so if it was… now it is further off…

Whats the over:under on the chance they’re actually manually calibrated? I’ll give you 1:1 on 1%.