Jeansy's battery tests (new impedance tests)

Very interesting. Thanks, Jeansy. :)

Please keep them coming.

If your B6 is consistently reading 0.3 volts high, just set the NiMH discharge termination voltage to 2.7 volts....

Mine reads dead-on compared to my DMM at the jacks, but has 0.1 ohms in the alligator-clip cable and thus reads 0.1 volt low compared to the battery itself on a 1A discharge. So to terminate at 3.0 volts, I use the NiMH program set to 2.9 volt termination.

Cheers Ralf, will look into that although I want to directly compare cells so will have to keep an eye for the 3.cut point or re-test the above.

Anybody have any requests, could do with a couple more so will be ordering soon

Well... I know I am not being creative but since you have calibrated equipment and most of us aren't fortunate enough... ;) TF Flame 14500s and 16340s, perhaps? Personally, I'd also be interested in seeing how various 10440s perform side-by-side. But I do realize that 10440s aren't particularly popular. Also, could you please add where you got your samples from? Thanks again.

Panasonics, HKE

Soshine & TF Flames, DX

Senybor, Scottish EBay seller

I have some 10440s on route (DX silver TF) for my Olight but couldn't find many, any links? At present I have no use for the other sizes but maybe some 14500s soon

Very nice Jeansy! Thanks for your hard work and the great details.

Sticky'd.

Excellent test, i like how you discharge to 3.3v if i understand correctly. This gives us single cell users a more realistic although lower figure. As the only way the discharge to 2.5v or even 3v is a multicell light or some fancy electronics. Some cells hold a higher voltage over the usefull part of the discharge cycle in a single cell light which translates to longer run times, although they might not show a higher capacity if taken down to 2.5v, it doesnt matter as the light will be putting out as much light as a glow worm by then anyway… +1 for the 14500/10440. I saw some 5000mah 18650’s on ebay it would be fun to test one of those, i find it frustrating that sellers can rip people off so openly. Oh well thank goodness for people testing and enlightening us.

Top post updated with trust fire 10440(silver) & 14500, both from Manafont, charged on delivery and first discharge, will update more when I have some time.

Unless indicated everything is at 1a discharge.

nice photos!! (i dont really understand why i am seeing there.. but they should be helpful once i get my first hobby charger)

Hi JEansy, did not see your thread. Interesting!

Yeah, i have the genuine IMAX B6 too. I see it to 2.6V termination. Just measured 2.82V termination on the DMM (UT-58E). So pretty high. ~ 0.2V difference.

Though low, it is definitely realistic and won't harm the cells, well not to the extent that we are using our lights and cells (we have way too many cells). Some drivers' LV protection do terminate at such levels, looking at the end open-circuit cell voltage after letting the cells rest. The PCB also does not cut in that early or with low amps.

For my pro photography - i have like 10 packs and whack the hell out of them sometimes (eg over the weekend i took nearly 8k frames over 4.5 full-day weddings relatively speaking, it was 20-11-2011 and 2 weeks ago it was 11-11-11...heh), i still have batteries that run pretty "ok" though i can feel that they have aged and don't hold a charge too well. But they have been with me for > 5 years!

Flashaholics with 20-30 18650s will never feel any "degradation" from over-discharging to 2.8V esp if you mix the cells around across your whole collection. Unless you use them daily 1 or 2 full cycles per day and tag a few to certain lights that you use often....then probably it could happen maybe in 2 or 3 years.

Ok, i quickly had access to our Hioki battery tester. This is a calibrated, dedicated battery tester, as you can see below it measures the DC voltage but much more interestingly the internal impedance. The tester is a great indicator of battery condition if results are trended. Low readings are better and give an indication of outright power avalible.

The tester doesnt look overly impressive but it retails in England at approx £1500 or approx $2000USD!

I will try and write up the complete results soon, at least two of all the cells were tested (bar the King Kong)

Which cell is the last one(pink)?

Values seem too low for me.

Sanyo cell is the pink ored from intl-outdoor.

Viffer, this is calibrated and used commercially. It is endorsed by Yuasa also. I would suggest other readings you have seen are high ;)

The tester probably uses AC impedance test, that gives a considerable lower value than DC impedance/resistance test (Like I do in my battery test).

Yes it uses an AC algorithm to measure impedances, the way our systems are tested this is the only reliable method without disruption, it is also quick and convenient. It matchs the results of our BitBox testers also which iirc use a simple 50hz waveform but at much higher currents, not suitable for these small cells tho as the minimum AC current is approx 10a

Wow thanks for doing this!! I was suspecting the volt meter on my hobby charger was all off-whack. Its reading about .15V low. I never really thought to meter the thing while discharging.

These readings are much lower than the rest of the testers.

Yes IR & mAh

Please only use these results to compare within themselves. My capacity readings are inline with others but I terminate the discharge early. The impedance readings are measured with dedicated, calibrated machine, this gives lower results than hobby charger calculations etc. the AC current will also interact differently to the protection circuits I suspect.