Both the inner and the outer rings on the back of the head are wedged in pretty tight, so taking that apart will have to wait until I can get some proper spanners.
I did make some progress though, and have pics, but will try to describe what my problems were after losing or having the original spring contacts come apart.
Reading the DCQ Tiny issues, where the back of the head center was not the positive had me getting the multimeter and wires out and verifying that the center is positive, and the outer edge is the negative. The body is not part of the ground.
The battery holder is attached to the screwable base with USB parts, and is very flimsy plastic, with both contacts soldered badly at the top, about < 2mm from pos to negative. A black wire takes the battery negative up to the top. The keyed black plastic disc was at one time glued to the top, giving some insulation, also leaves about 1mm of spacing between the top battery contacts and the holes for the spring contacts, which might be fine for circular, non squashable contacts.
The issue with my foil usage was that with no pressure of the head being screwed down into the tube, I could verify no shorting with my foil or foil/spring/cap parts and was miffed until today why it would sometimes not power on.
Well it turns out that the foil under pressure, very likely was shorting the battery under the disc, so with needle nose pliers, I formed the foil contacts so that both the center and the outer one, can rotate 360 deg. and not touch each other, and also twisted/keyed them so they would not likely fall out under normal usage.
A better solution will be to get some brass contacts and solder them to straight springs for both the center and outer part. I’m surprised that the shorting didn’t damage the battery, so there may be some protection in the usb bottom end. The non-protected laptop battery is still showing 4.0V and was used some. I’m currently doing a run down test to verify that the circuitry cuts the light out when the battery is down to ~2.5V.
Basically, there is not an easy way to properly shore up this design, if say I wanted a 100% reliable removable head and 100% working contacts. To do that, I’d need a couple more mm tube.
This has been fun, and I’m now not so sure I like the shortcuts taken in shorter lights if the insides are going to be weaker contacts. Will post photos, and info on the USB later, as I have a usb data thing coming from dx in a week or two, and photos of the battery holder assembly with and without disc on, next time I put flash card on computer. Thanks all. It’s still a pretty good light, and I don’t foresee the need to pull the head that often, so am hoping that with the next batch of lights and hacks going on, I might ultimately find some parts to eventually make this flashlight foolproof, in case I did want to swap batteries, e.g. use it as a charger, more flexibility, etc.
As I mentioned on the 18650 single ~$2.00 power bank review thread, In my experience with Android tablets, kindles, and a handful of phones, 1 x 18650 is not that usable as a power bank, but 2,3,4 + could be, for my uses. It’s still a bright light, no zoom, and good external build quality, a notch above the Sipiks, maybe like the condors.