Hi,
I have attracted to single CR123A (3V, primary) cell flashlights, because they are quite powerfull and tiny to carry with you.
I have already collected about 10 different models, but the reason why I wrote here is, that all the flashlights seems to be designed for rechargeable 16340 cell, with higher voltage.
For example, my last and most expensive model, Sunwayman V10R seems to suffer badly in brightness with 3V primary cells. The V10R has a portable brightness selector, but after ~75%, it will not increase brightness. With rechargeable 16340, 3.7V cell (I've tested with a 18650 cell), the brightness increases much higher, all the way to 100% limit.
Same problem seems to be with all $10 (and up) DX etc. models. The flashlights are noticeable dimmer with primary 3V CR123A cells than rechargeable 3.7V cells. Thats because the driver has been very often only 3 x AMC7135, and it is only current regulating driver. It works very good with rechargeable ones, but I think that a single CR123 can only work correctly with boosting drivers (3V is too low voltage for LED).
So, my question is: Is there flashlights for 1x CR123A cells only? With maximum input 3V.
I have tried to customize and desing own drivers for cheap DX light to pass the problem. I have found that LTC3490 circuit fits quite good for CR123A, with 3V max input. It is boost and regulated type chip and one provides 350 mA. With two chips parallel, you can get 700 mA for the led and this will light up a Cree R5 or XM-L led quite well. And the battery will still last about 2 hours with 700 mA current, because drivers good effiency (90%).
Is there others wrestling with this type of problem? Have you build own drivers for CR123A cells etc.? Or have you even found good ready made drivers?
I don't have any plannings to buy rechargeable 16340 cells, because I have plenty of CR123A's in storage and they have much longer runtime.