Test/review of Oscilloscope Aarontek DSO338

HKJ · 2019-03-11T14:50:54.000Z

Oscilloscope Aarontek DSO338

This is a small oscilloscope with the most common functions.

Official specifications:

Analog band width: 30MHz
Maximum real time sampling rate: 200MS/s
Vertical sensitivity: 50 mV/div ~ 200 V/div
Horizontal time base range: 100mS/div ~ 125nS/div
Maximum input voltage: 40 V (1X probe), 800 V (10X probe)
Storage depth: 128KB
Input resistance: 1M
ADC precision: 8bits
Coupling mode: AC/DC
Trigger mode: Single, Normal, Automatic
Trigger edge: Ascending/descending edge
External trigger voltage 0 – 40 V
Display: 2.4 inch - IPS - 320*240
Power supply: 3000 mAh lithium battery
Size: 90 x 70 x 28 mm
Weight: 200g

It arrives in a brown cardboard box.

Inside is the oscilloscope, a probe, a usb charging cable and a instruction sheet.

Lets first take a look at the probe.

It has the usual 1x and 10x setting and even a color coding ring for multichannel scopes, it is not much use here.

The tip is fairly standard for oscilloscope probes.

With a ground lead with alligator clip

What is non standard is the connection to the oscilloscope, it is with a mini jack plug, not BNC.

The oscilloscope is a box with screen and keys on the top side.

The mini jack input is at one end.

On-off and USB charging connector is at the other end.

All user interface is with a couple of buttons:

: Adjust timing, move curve, move trigger voltage, navigate menu.
: Adjust voltage, move trigger position, select up/down trigger, navigate menu.
AC/DC: Switch between AC and DC coupled.
1X/10X: Switch between 1X and 10X, this will affect voltage ranges.
Menu: Show or hide the menu.
RUN/STOP: Freeze/unfreeze the curve, also used with single trigger to trig the scope.
Mode/Ok: Change mode for arrow keys (time-voltage/Curve location/Trig) and used for accepting settings in menu.
Auto: Auto adjust voltage/time for a decent curve.
Trig: Trigger mode: Auto, Single, Normal
50: Move trigger to 50 amplitude on curve

More measure: Enable/disable the measurement popup.
Show cage: Usual called show grid and enables/disables the grid.
Auto 50: In auto trigger mode automatic move trigger to 50 amplitude on curve.
Multi buffer: How many curves to average for the display.
Save wave: Save or view captured waveforms, many keys change functions when in waveform view.
Calibration: Zero the input without a probe connected.
Night mode: Switch between white or black background.

Welcome screen.

This is daylight mode screen.

A look at saved waveforms, it is possible to use the arrow keys to move around and AC/DC, MENU and RUN/STOP is “soft keys”, i.e. the functions listed at the bottom of the display. 1X/10X and 50% are delete keys.

Viewing a saved waveform, the time and voltage setting is missing from this display. The VPP and F values will be saved with the curve, but not the measurement popup. Use arrows to select next.

Testing

DC input impedance in 10x mode is 9.4Mohm with probe
DC input impedance in 1x mode is 0.41Mohm with probe
3dB bandwidth is around 15MHz, with probe on 1X the input impedance is fairly low!
Scope time ranges: 125ns, 250ns, 500ns, 1us, 2us, 5us, 10us, 20us, 50us, 100us, 200us, 500us, 1ms, 2ms, 5ms, 10ms, 20ms, 50ms, 100ms, 200ms, 500ms, 1.2s, 2s, 5s, 10s, 20s, 50s
Time ranges above 1s use a scrolling display.
The measurement popup is hidden at time settings of 100ms and slower.
The measurement popup is hidden in normal or single trigger mode.
In single and repeat trigger mode the trigger point is always at the left edge of the screen.
At 500ns and faster the curve will always be an average of multiple traces in auto trigger mode
Input capacitance with probe in 1x: 365pF and 382pF in lowest 3 ranges (Probe is 90pF in 1X mode).
Input capacitance with probe in 10x: 25pF
Scope 1x ranges: 50mV, 100mV, 200mV, 500mV, 1V, 2V, 5V, 10V
Scope 10x ranges: 20V, 50V, 100V, 200V Why no overlap with the lower voltage, that would be useful
AC coupling is true AC coupling with a capacitor.
On the mini jack the center ring is not used, probe tip is tip of mini jack.
When turned off the current draw is around 0.9uA
When turned on the current draw is around 230mA
The USB connection is charge only, there is no data connection.

A check of the volt ranges with DC voltage, they are not precise at the lower values, but good enough for most work.

A 1kHz 100mV rms input signal, it looks fine except the RMS calculation cannot handle a square wave.

Duty cycle measurement works very fine, here I use a 2% duty cycle at 1kHz and the scope shows it nicely.

100kHz also looks good, but there is some spikes on the square waves, I will look at them below.

1MHz also looks good, but at 3MHz the spiking is a bit much.

My connection to the function generator was done this way with a termination, but the probe ground lead may be a problem.

Lets try this instead with very short ground connection (Some probes includes accessories for this type of connections).

The spike is still present, but maybe a bit smaller.

Lets switch the probe to 10X range without telling the scope about it (To avoid it selecting the high ranges). This reduces the spikes a bit, but voltage calibration is not 1/10 (Probes usual has much better frequency response in 10X range).

The manual trigger is always at the left edge of the screen, but level can be adjusted.

Here I try to do a “real” measurement, i.e. checking timing on some neopixel data. This is very fast pulses and the high time must be within some limits to work. I believe the scope is good enough to show it, but not without trouble. The trigger do not fire every time, I had to send the data many times before I got a capture.

My usual (and much more expensive scope) captured on first try and the higher resolution is a advantage.

A look at a servo signal, the pulse is 1.5ms long, there is some timing error on the scope. Slowing the timing down to get more pulses and adjusting the pulse with to 2ms also has some timing error, there is exactly 20ms from start of first pulse to start of next pulse.

Switching to auto trigger and using the measure menu shows the correct values.

A single character at 9600 baud, it is a “z” with code startbit-01011110-stopbit (lsb is transmitted first). It cannot decode the data or collect more than one screen at a time.

A full charge of the build in battery from USB, it looks like the rated 3000mAh is correct. With close to 8 hours charge time it is not fast to charge, but then the runtime on a full battery is also fairly long with an estimated 13 hours.

Tear-down

It is easy to open with four screws on the back.

The battery is fairly large and unmarked (I also checked the other side).

Two more screws and the circuit board was loose.

The front has holes for each button, with a membrane on the front.

Here are all the buttons and the good looking display.

There is nothing hidden behind the display.

The main processor is a STM32F407VET6, this is a ARM Cortex M4. This processor has build in ADC, but for this application an external one is used (AD9288BSTZ-40 dual 8 bit 40MSPS ADC), it looks like both channels are connected to the processor. It do also have a 64Mbit memory to store waveforms in (25Q64JVSIQ)
The input range is select with a pile of optocouplers (PC817) and resistors bypassed with capacitors. For DC/AC selection is used a COC10008N opto mos relay. Between the input and the ADC is a amplifier (OPA356 marked OAAI) video OpAmp.
Behind the USB connector is a TP4056 LiIon charger and behind the switch a 3.3V regulator (TLV70033DD marked ODN).

Conclusion

With a single trigger setting this scope is much more versatile than the cheaper models, but it do have some limitations as described above. This means when working with fast stuff or want to see precise timing the scope is not ideal, but will often be usable.
I would have preferred a BNC connector on it, but it is not very hard to make my own cable with a mini jack.

The scope can help with many problems, but the specifications do not match completely.

Notes

This homemade cable could be very useful, if you are using Arduino or other small micro controllers.

The oscilloscope was supplied by Banggood for review.

wle · 2019-03-11T17:03:40.000Z

what does it cost?
i see $78.88 on aliexpress

Rtek · 2019-06-04T21:07:51.000Z

If someone is buying this oscilloscope: I bought, and I had a problem that burned the OPA356 and AD9288:

The probe key was poorly positioned due to poorly drawn design, which allows a slip of the plastic cover.

Because of this the key that should have been parked in 10x, ended up moving to 1x.

After applying 100VRMS on the probe, the oscilloscope stopped taking readings.

It was only a matter of 1 or 2 seconds.

There is no overload protection.

I was a little relieved to see that it did not burn the STM32, because the GND of the probe is connected to a DAC output of the STM32, to perform the offset positioning.

The GND of the probe is floating. The DAC does the offset of the GND, and the OPA356 makes an impedance coupling for the AD9288.

You can not connect the GND of the battery charger (5V) directly to the GND of the probe. Because, it can force the STM32 DAC output pin.

It would really be important to add some protection to the OPA356 input and DAC output of STM32.

cshikunyi · 2021-05-23T20:35:20.000Z

Mine also stopped reading and when you power up the unit it inicates –11.6 volts whenyou press Auto the unit hangs and displays a red Chinese notice in the centre of the screen! Someone help