acebeam X60 charging system

Hi all!



Bella from acebeam asked me if i would “field test” their improved battery carrier - i said yes!


Some days later a box arrived with a X60 taken from the warehouse (with the “old” carrier installed) and 2 additional “improved” carriers. also in the box were 6 acebeam 2600mAh cells.

Using 6 identical cells is very important!

(The light was not free, but the new carriers and the batteries were…)

The screws on the carriers are glued and i did not open it (but maybe i will ;)) to check the difference between both versions…

but beside the words “TD4055” and “LTC4054” written with a sharpie i cant see any difference.


Bella told me that the new charging ICs have several advantages:

~ gives wrong polarity protection

~ delivers 500mA to each battery

~ intelligent CC and CV charging

~ charging accuarcy is 4.2V±1%

~ ensures protection against over-charging

~ if it detects shorts,defect or low discharged batteries it stops charging


nothing new - but the real difference is that the 4054 seems to be made with higher quality than the 4055 - which results in a much more accurate charging.

and thats what we are looking for!



How i tested:

  • the charger used was the EU-version (230V); the USB-plug was not used

  • i marked the cells 1-6 and also the carriers bays (#1-3 upper row, #4-6 lower row; facing the head)

  • before each charging run the cells where cyceled 1 up - cell in bay #6 went in bay #1

  • all values are taken with the same DMM

  • temperatures seemed always to be in normal range - but no big variance of single cells



The test as “a story”:


The cells arrived all carged to 3,65 Volts and had an isolating sticker on both poles. Since the 4055 carrier was already in the X60, i started with that one to see what happens to delivered units….

After around 5 hours the charging indicator went from red to green - i pulled the cells and meassured between 4,17 and 4,22V. After 1 hour letting rest the cells outside the readings were the same.


I put the cells back in the light and took it outside the first time (impressive btw!) - some playing later i meassured 4,02 - 4,07V (each cell dropped 0,15V). then i left it on for some time at different brightness levels and next meassurement gave me 3,89V to 3,93V ( again - each cell lost nearly the same amount of voltage).


Then i used the new 4054 carrier to charge and the cells leveled to 4,19V - 4,21V when the light turned green - another charging for 6 hours did not really make a difference (some cells went up 0,01V, some 0,01V down)

To see how good the balancing works i used a BT-C3100 to discharge 3 cells to ~3,45V and 3 cells to ~3,68V - a difference of 0,25V…

Back in the 4054 the cells where charged to 4,19 - 4,21V again


Then i used a fan to cool the head and let it run very hot until i saw that the output was noticeable lower - the cells dropped to 3,77 - 3,78V rotating them and recharging resulted in 4,20 - 4,21V

Then i “regulary” used it down to 3,76 - 3,78V


Now i used the 4055 carrier again to see what happens to this well balanced cells - result: 4,17 - 4,22V

Using them down to 3,70 - 3,73 shows the same behaviour again: the cells drop the same voltage…


Now the second 4054 carrier had to show if it was as good as the first one: 4,19 - 4,20V

a hot run later the cells came out with 3,64V each and have been recharged to 4,19 - 4,20V.

i let the light on on a medium level (cold basement) and when i meassured the where down to 3,6 - 3,62V

last charge resulted in 4,20 - 4,21V


I think the new charging chips do a pretty good job!



numbers!

#1

#2

#3

#4

#5

#6

at delivery

3,65

3,65

3,65

3,65

3,65

3,65

charge with 4055 run #1

4,21

4,19

4,19

4,22

4,20

4,17

rested 1h

4,21

4,19

4,19

4,22

4,20

4,17

used

4,06

4,04

4,05

4,07

4,05

4,02

used more

3,92

3,90

3,91

3,93

3,90

3,89

charge with 4054 #1

4,19

4,21

4,19

4,21

4,19

4,19

charged 6 more hours

4,19

4,21

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,19

discharge 2x3

3,45

3,45

3,44

3,69

3,68

3,68

charge with 4054 #1

4,19

4,21

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,20

heavy use

3,77

3,78

3,77

3,78

3,78

3,78

charge with 4054 #1

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,21

4,20

use

3,76

3,77

3,77

3,77

3,77

3,78

charge with 4055 run #2

4,20

4,22

4,17

4,18

4,20

4,20

use

3,72

3,73

3,70

3,70

3,72

3,72

charge with 4054 #2

4,19

4,19

4,19

4,19

4,19

4,20

used heavy

3,64

3,64

3,64

3,64

3,64

3,64

charge with 4054 #2

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,19

use

3,61

3,62

3,60

3,60

3,61

3,62

charge with 4054 #2

4,20

4,20

4,20

4,21

4,20

4,20


in the graph i tried to show how close the voltages of the 6 cells are…

i hope you can follow my thoughts…



all numbers can also be reviewed under this link:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1NqEK5P26aju8lBWRXHXR2RG71KYsdGJM2e4A7BUGf78/edit?usp=sharing



what i plan to do (as my time allows):

i will charge (not use!) some unmatched cells to see if the paralell charging works fine with that setup too

maybe a modify the carrier to be able to measssure the voltages of each cell while in discharge

i will update the google table from time to time to monitor the long term quality

i ordered a infrared thermometer to get more info for my reviews and tests


if i missed a test or measurement you are interested in i try to do it - just tell me!