Thoughts on preparedness for a power outage.


After having the lights go out in San Diego (I was watching a movie with my wife at a theater 30 miles from home when it happened), I thought I would jot down some thoughts on what is useful, or not, when you experience a power outage.

1) A single portable generator trumps 100 flashlights with 500 batteries. If you have $500 invested in flashlights and another $150 in batteries, you are better off with $200 worth of flashlights and a cheap $300 portable gas-powered generator. Don’t get an expensive one, like one rated at 9000 watts, they just use more gas. Get a small one, say 2000 watts. My 3000 watt 10-year old Coleman is still running after 7 hours, on 2 gallons of gas.

A generator will keep your fridge running, ice in your freezer, microwave if you need it, and for us, TV. We are lucky that we have satellite, so as long as I can power the TV, I have access to the news. Get a generator that can meet your basic power needs, you don’t need to run everything in your house with it.

2) AA lights are the ones you want when your house has no power. Screw the throwers, they just blind people around you. And you need AA lights with a decent low. Not moonlight low, but not the low that the Xeno has. You want the light to last, and you want one for every family member to have in their pocket. A 40-pack of AA batteries from Costco is cheap insurance as well. Buy a couple of them. When the power is out, you can’t recharge your rechargeable batteries. My best AA light in the emergency was the Jetbeam BA10.

3) The camping-lantern accessory that screws onto the Ultrafire 504B or Solarforce L2p is AWESOME. Makes a great table light for dinners, and the 504B tailstands nicely. A must-have.

4) Angle-lights are really helpful to have. I used my Trustfire Z1 more than any other light because it tailstands AND puts light on the subject rather than on the ceiling. Very easy to pocket as well.Keep a 10-pack of Cr123s handy, they have a 10-year shelf life and freezing cold won’t hurt them.

5) Keep your car’s gas tank over the ½ mark, always. And have a way to siphon that gas out to power your cheap generator. When the power went off, I was with my wife and we had two cars , 30 miles from home. Hers had less than ¼ tank in it, and her “Low-Fuel” light came on in the 10 blocks it took us to get to the freeway. All the traffic lights were out and the resulting SNAFU brought traffic to a crawl, which uses a lot more gas than you are used to. One of the news commentators remarked about the unusually high number of cars that were stranded alongside freeways and roads. No gas=no go.

6) My son works at a newer grocery store that fortunately is solar-powered. They stayed open when all the others had to close. ICE sold out in 45 minutes. Did I mention I love my 10-year old generator? Batteries and flashlights went next, then water. Every checkout stand was open and the lines for each one went to the back of the store. SO HAVE SOME EMERGENCY SUPPLIES before you need them!

7) Our water stayed on, so the water department’s backup power supply (diesel-powered pumping stations) must have worked. I don’t know how much diesel they have or how long it would have lasted, but water was not an issue. Still, keep a couple of cases of water FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER in reserve.

8) Solar-powered garden lights are your friend. I’m talking about the ones you can buy for 2 or 3 bucks each at Walmart. Buy the box that has 8 lights in it that sells for about 15 bucks. In southern areas like San Diego, they charge enough all day to last the entire night. All you do is pull them out of your garden, bring them inside, and put one in most of your rooms and all of the bathrooms as nice night-lights. The next morning put them back out in the yard to charge all day again.

9) When the lights go out, unplug all of your computers, laptops, and other sensitive electronic equipment. When it comes back on, it doesn’t come on steady and smooth, it spikes and goes back off then comes on again. No sense in destroying all your stuff, just leave it off until the power looks like it will actually stay on and the entire system us up, There are a lot of surges and lows as the power grid adjusts to putting out full power throughout the system, not just to your neighborhood.

10) Be aware of your situation, its strengths and its weaknesses. You should have thought this out before, but you really need to when all the LEOs are busy with stuff that doesn’t include your personal emergency. Be prepared to take care of your family, and to defend your home turf, you aren’t going to get much help from the government. You won’t even be able to call them, the phone system was so over-crowded it didn’t work at all for the first 3 hours. Speaking of phones, our one old-fashioned, non-cordless phone was the only one that worked consistently. Have one handy; don’t depend on your cell phone in an emergency, and realize that cordless phones need power to function, so are worthless when the power is out.

Mod; feel free to move this thread if it is in the wrong area~

I guess you have the brightest house in your neighborhood! Glad everything is ok.

When we lost power during the hurricane, I immediately shut the main breaker, then all the other breakers. I back-fed my 3500 watt generator from my detached garage through a 30 amp 240 volt outlet. I only turned the needed breakers on to power my refrigerator, a couple of lights, and my FIOS modem so I'd still have internet. When the power came back on 3 days later, I disconnected the generator, turned off the breakers I turned on during the outage, flipped the main back on, then one by one turned all the breakers back on.

atbglen, I know a lot of folks do that but I'm sure you also know it is extremely dangerous, illegal, and rife with liability.

I used a couple of extension cords, and just powered stuff I needed with it. If you are going to go the route that you went, spend the $300 and buy a Power Disconnect switch. Even though you took the necessary precautions, there are still instances of linemen getting killed by power through the Neutral line. Too many possibilities of mistakes that can injure workers downstream.

I don't yet have a generator but definitely need to buy one. We haven't had a power outage that lasted more than a couple of hours in ages, but things can happen (Hurricane Ike?). Our house has a private water well and no power means no running water in addition to AC/refrigeration/etc.

Lights with low modes and tailstandability are a definite help. A Nintendo DS or PSP can keep you entertained if you don't have power to run a TV/DVD/BluRay/Console... I have a PSP with video-out capacity and a lot of videos converted for it. I also have an Eyeclops projector that cost me $30 on sale at ToysRUs. As a projector it's very poor quality, but as a $30 kid's toy, it's an incredible device. It will run from D-Cell batteries and will make a picture big enough for several people to watch if you are in a completely dark room.

This is excellent SOP in case of power failure. Not only does it protect your equipment, it helps the utility that is trying to re-establish service.

Thanks to all who post up in these "preparedness" threads. It's good info that needs to be shared.

I'm thinking about getting a natural gas generator professionally installed with the disconnect you mentioned. It's true, there are the dangers you mentioned. This is why I'm seriously considering having a licensed electrician install a system for me.

As far as protecting my sensitive electronics, I use brickwall filters on all my electronics including UPS's on my computers. You can read about brickwall filters here http://www.brickwall.com/

If you are going for a 'whole house' approach, you may want to consider an ATS (auto transfer switch) as well.

BTW, this is what surprised me the most. No need for candles or lanterns.

Solar-powered garden lights are your friend. I’m talking about the ones you can buy for 2 or 3 bucks each at Walmart.

I love my Coleman Sportsman Extreme 300 lumen lanterns .

If they work. I have bought about 15 in totals from different places and none of them perform worth a crap after a 6 months. I may have got duds both times.

The ones I have have a cheap 300mah NiCad, not sure if the problem is the battery or the panel, but I'm lucky if one in four light up each night.

PS: Nice thread. Gas water heaters and gas logs in a fireplace (if you don't have wood) also show their benifits when the power is out.

I have 10 in the yard, been there for about 10 months, all seem to be working fine, no issues yet. I have an extra box of 8 in the garage, "just in case".

My list would include stocking up on beer and alcohol. :bigsmile:

I like this guy lol!

Right on, that and ice cream are two of my three necessities. The other doesn't need power.

I keep the beer and ice cream in the fridge in the garage for the nights when the ball game has been called.

I have all my old D cell maglites set up with 1 watt leds. Last power outage a 3 cell mag stayed on and regulated for over 7 days.

It gave very usable room light just sitting on a table pointed up all that time.

Cheers!

Uhmmm...this is a given just like having flashlights. :)

My garden lights are powered by 2 AA nimh's. They're great as long as they're in a location that gets PLENTY of direct sunlight to recharge the cells completely during the day. But instead of yanking out dirty, dusty garden lights you can just use some cheap walmart or dollar store LED lights. ;) I'm sure there would be some powered by AA or AAA which we all have ample supply of. Better yet, just use any of your multimode lights from your collection on low. :):)

My wife used to always complain about the amount of batteries and flashlights I had. But let me tell you, after just one blackout for 8hrs, she was sooo glad I had them. I had my brighter lights tailstanding in every room we'd use/enter....3 to 5 in every room! (she's only afraid of the dark when it's not her choice for the house to be dark) So it almost looked like regular lighting when you looked from outside.

But this would only be good during a short outage. After a few days of "bright nights", I would be out of batteries. So good idea on a generator. We have a townhouse and have no idea about the permissions needed. Maybe I can do w/o them. Does Honda really have the quietest units? Also, what's the best way to store gasoline???

Good thoughts Troop..

One other observation, not crucial, but more of an annoyance.

When you have to use a flashlight because the power is out, blinkie modes are irritating as hell. To the user and to other people in the room.

Definitely looking for more AA-powered lights with no strobe and no SOS. The 2-mode Jetfire BA10 was nice to use.

Is a UPS for the computer gear. I'm in an isolated country area, and in strong winds the power supply can suffer mini outages...going off for a few seconds repeatedly (up to three or four times a minute). A great way to murder a hard drive if you aren't around the house to shut it down.

A UPS is the only solution, smoothing out surges and in the case of a long outage giving up to 50 min run time before automatically shutting down the computer.