Better Nichia 219's today? Prefer Natural or Cool option.

I got this from Simon for existing “stock” options:

  • 219B 2700k ,3000k ,4500k
  • 219C 4000k
  • 219F 5700k

How does the 219F compare to the other 219 options? I am thinking about getting a T4 in one of the cooler flavors.

I am open to other flashlight options as well in the ~$30 price range with good 219 emitters in the Natural to Cool flavors with bonus points for higher “CRI” and not 519A!

I am looking for the classic Maglite 2xAA format with this flashlight and have 14500 batteries so support there is an added bonus.

TIA,
Sid

Simon’s 219F is R9080, essentially just a smaller, less powerful version of the 519A. 219C has lower CRI, and 219B has even lower output. Why would you prefer these over the 519A?

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The single 219C I have is a lovely tinted emitter. For a 2xAA flashlight, I care more about the light quality than anything but, a B35AM is out of the question. The 519A flashlights I have are good but, not WOW good. The one 219C I have is a Hank KC1 and was Wow, what have I been missing! :blush:

That might be the light rather than the emitter.

519a blows 219c out of the water in every respect.

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@sidpost This might be true. The KC1 uses a TIR, which is the only usable optic for domed high CRI emitters. A small reflector would produce a nasty beam out of any domed emitter, 519A included.

I wonder if it is a custom 9080 version. On Nichia site 219F maxes out at 9050.

I have a few 9050 219Fs, they all have nice neutral/ rosy tints, 9080 is definitely interesting.

Could you pls explain - TIA:
What is nasty about it? Ring, tint shift, brownish corona, etc.?
What is different about small reflector vs large, that causes the beam to be “nasty”?

And I thought I liked the beam on FC11C, until I read this, that is…:grin:

There is quite some tint shift in FC11C’s beam. The hotspot is quite a bit more yellow than the spill.

I tried various TIRs, but they give even dimmer hotspot, which was already not bright to begin with. In the end I reverted it back to stock reflector.

It also depends on the TIR sadly. TIRs with a large convex lens in the middle tend to produce nice beams, but some TIRs can be full of artifacts.

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Tint shift is a huge problem in reflectors because they only collect sideways emission, which is yellow/green, while the spill is forward emission only, which is pink/purple. A well-designed TIR can blend them into a neutral beam.

Small reflectors are generally very shallow, and make a very large and pronounced yellow-green spot.

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Dedomed 519a 5700k is almost a perfect white, what’s wrong with it?

Define white. To my photographer eyes, perfect white means 5700k. Any less has a yellow tint to it. Even 5200k, as in noon direct sun light, is slightly yellow. Dedomed 5700k goes down to 4200k and it is very orange-yellow.

To be fair, maybe to a dark adapted eyes a dim 4200k light can be somewhat white-ish.

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Perfect white in the context of what OP asked about. The closest to neutral tint, no angular tint shift, the highest CRI/R9, and the most light in quantity. That to me is the most perfect white available in a flashlight led format. It’s not high-noon perfect white like the sun, it’s what’s available. 519a is available in 80 CRI 6500k and so are a lot of other LEDS but that is much less acceptable than 4200k give or take.

519a dedomed tint is anything but neutral though. Large negative DUV. Domed 519a is quite neutral but suffers from angular tint shift. Domed 519a in a good tint mixing TIR might be the closest to being neutral.

OP is using a reflector setup, not a TIR. I have a 5700K DD that measures about -.006 and that is about as neutral as one can get with requirements they asked for. I would always take a negative dUV over a positive one, and any domed emitter in a reflector setup will have a positive dUV in angular tint shift.

What do you propose matches OPs criteria?

Maybe there is a compromise by taking domed 519A 5700K, and slicing the dome while leaving a decently thick layer behind. Still preserves a cool-ish CCT while getting rid of angular tint shift, with a slight rosy tint to go with it.

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Yes, I almost forgot. I actually made one like that. Put a tiny drop of clear silicone sealant on the dedomed 519A glass surface and carefully spread it on the glass. After drying out, you get a high CCT throwy emitter. I had a 5700K 519A I managed to make a silicone layer and restored the CCT to somewhere around 4800-5000k.

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Oh this is a really nice idea! I don’t have silicone sealant (which is the best substance for this purpose), but have done it with a thin layer of UV resin, which naturally forms a shallow curved surface on the top that raises the CCT. This is best done with a thin layer of silicone dome remaining on the LED–if the resin is allowed to bond directly to glass, removing it may take the phosphor (or even the die) with it.

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OT - sorry OP

Thanks. I found this nice picture in this thread The CREE "Angular-Tint-Shift" flaw syndrome..It's causing brain damage. .

Question pls: Why does the Nichia 219b have less green tint shift? And any explanation for why some Cree LEDs are described as not having it?

EDIT: In the thread discussion it was mentioned: “Nichia & Luxeon has mastered the phosphor coating & design to make it right.”

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