Nice build, especially at that price point.
SST40 + FET in an S2+ is kind of the classic “how far can you push this host” experiment, and your results line up with what the physics would predict. ~3000 lm turbo with fast thermal saturation is pretty much the ceiling for that thermal mass, even with decent paste like MX-4. The 90s throttle window is actually not bad for an S2+ body.
A few thoughts:
OP reflector definitely helps. With SST40’s relatively large die and high surface brightness, OP smooths out the spill ring and makes it much more usable for walking/biking. You lose a bit of throw, but the beam quality improvement is worth it IMO.
7135×8 + FET is a good compromise. The regulated ~900 lm mode is where this light really shines (literally): efficient, stable, and thermally sane.
6500K SST40 is efficient but harsh. If you ever redo it, SST40 5000K or even switching to something like XHP50.3 HI (with proper driver) can trade a bit of output for nicer tint and sustained brightness.
What a lot of people underestimate is how much operating temperature dominates LED behavior at these drive levels. In small hosts like the S2+, junction temperature ramps insanely fast, which affects output, tint shift, and long-term reliability more than emitter choice alone.
There’s a good real-world writeup on how ambient and thermal conditions affect LED performance here, which maps well to flashlight builds like this
Overall: solid, honest build. Great flooder on medium, fun turbo for short bursts, and totally reasonable for ~$22. If you’re optimizing further, OP reflector + sane mode spacing will get you more real-world usability than chasing another few hundred lumens.
Curious—are you running stock thermal regulation or custom firmware (e.g., Andúril-style ramp limits)?