Repair broken 20mm LED driver or can I get another one?

Hi all, this is my first post.
I have this flashlight 20mm LED driver - it came inside a UV flashlight from Aliexpress.


https://forum.allaboutcircuits.com/attachments/20241230_175815-jpg.339244/

It was not very expensive and I could order another flashlight and have it in 3 week’s time.
I do not like dumping things if they can be repaired or have parts replaced.

If you know where I can get this same driver let me know (contacted supplier & others on Ali and they cannot supply me. Also did image searches but nothing came up).

Also, if you have some idea how to repair the driver, let me know.
Basically, this is how it came to malfunction. Read next post please.

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Basically, this is how it came to malfunction.

  1. Removed the LED and installed a small 1.5V motor in its place.
  2. Removed the -ve & +ve wire from driver.
  3. Soldered a new +ve wire from driver to motor. (-ve went via metal housing)
  4. Closing the housing twisted the wire and +ve wire’s copper base was stripped.
  5. Repaired by soldering onto the R150.
  6. Closing the housing twisted the wire and R150 contact was stripped. (No more soldering onto R150).
  7. Drilled a hole where the +ve wire used to be and epoxied nail on the board. Nail was soldered to R150 base and R150 was moved slightly to accommodate.

https://forum.allaboutcircuits.com/attachments/20250207_001646-copy-jpg.342205/
8. Voltage was showing, but no current flowed to output. R150 seemed to have been damaged from above actions.
9. Jumping the R150 worked OK though. So the R150 was removed and replaced by a wire.
10. Output worked fine but the on/off button lost functionality. It was ON all the time.
11. I had an extra switch at the motor so I turned it off for the night. 12 hours later when I tried again it would not turn on. I thought it was the battery drained, but it was not. Voltage was showing, but no current flowed to output (same as #8).

Let me know if you have any ideas please.

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You’re going to love it here, conandrum!

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Photos of the most recent damage point#11

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Photos of the most recent damage point#11

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Photos of the most recent damage point#11

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It looks like the FET labelled X14A/92 was raptured.


I also see scorch marks around the FET and darkening of the surrounding area probably due to overheating.
Looks like the FET must be replaced and with it the R150 resistor which seems to be vital for the proper function of the driver.
I found this component A19T AO3401 SOT23 which seems to the equivalent to the X14A/92.
I also found this component to replace the R150.
I am not an electrical engineer… Should I check anything else?

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It is simplest and cheapest circuit to drive led. MCU (biggest chip) turning on and off that burned mosfet and mosfet output goes thru that R150 limiting resistor. If MCU still alive it should work again. Check some caps on output if they are not shorted too. That smaller 8 legs chip probably linear batt. charger.

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This shows 104 Ohm which is wrong I think.
Is this 103 or E01?

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It is probably mosfet pull down 10K resistor. First remove damaged parts and measure then.

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103 which is a 10K Ohm resistor
The code has to be read like this:
10*10³
The 10 is the first 2 digits and the 3 means “times 10 to the power of 3”

Resistors go bad quite rarely, it is possible that you are not measuring only the resistor but something else which is in parallel with it.

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Flashlight Driver continuity testing

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Looks like capacitors 1 & 2 need replacing right? what values though???
Also resistors 2 I guess?
Resistor 3 has correct value 10 Ohm but shows continuity from both sides… because of low resistance probably?

Is there any other test I should do e.g on the larger chips?

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Any thoughts? Especially regarding the caps?

Any thoughts? Especially regarding the caps?

I ordered a new flashlight. When it arrives, I will test the capacitance of the broken capacitors and order new ones. Do I still have to unsolder the good capacitors to measure them?

Why are you centered on the capacitors when you have a chip that is visibly broken?
Measuring something in circuit is not a good idea because the capacitors could be perfectly working and the continuity could be through said dead chip or something else.

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Not centered on capacitors. I have ordered a replacement chip already and resistor as mentioned above. I turned my attention onto the capacitors so as not to waste time and place a timely order if possible since it will take 3 weeks for the parts to arrive.