Tldr:
*Bigger battery = longer runtime and/or brighter output.
*To calculate hypothetical runtime for the Convoy drivers that list the output:
Multiply Volts × Current to get LED power in watts, then divide the Wh rating of the battery by this number to get hours runtime.
Be careful to match driver voltage with LED voltage- the XHP50.3 comes in 3V or 6V variants.
My calculations are all very hypothetical and approximate, I can’t guarantee you’d definitely get 2 hours at >500lm from 18650 cell in that setup, but it would be closeish.
You’re correct that 26650 capacities are higher.
Vapcell K70 is one of the highest capacity I’ve seen, it advertises 7000mah. (7000mah * 3.6V = 24Wh).
Hypothetically, a 6V 2A driver at 50% mode, same as the S2+ I suggested, would be supplying the LED 6V, 1A (6*1= 6W), so you’d very approximately get (24Wh/6W = 4h) at 500ish lumens, assuming no thermal or other step downs in output.
With the larger cell, you could try the 100% mode (4A) but this is again borderline whether it reaches 2h runtime. (6v*2A= 12W LED power. 24Wh battery capacity/12W power = less than 2 hours runtime accounting for losses in the circuitry).
Importantly, however: the S11 takes 22mm driver and the S2+ a 17mm driver. The options on the S11 page list the following are available:
3V 6A linear for SST40 - meh linear, lower efficiency.
3V 8A buck for KW CULPM1.TG , SFT40 - buck is good. But 8A a little too much current for 2h endurance, even at 50% (3V * 4A = 12W LED power, let’s assume driver is 10% efficient, you need input of 12W * 10% = 13.2W. 24Wh battery/13.2W = 1.8 hours (108 mins or 1hr 48 min).
6V 2.4A boost for B35AM - this seems to be a slightly more powerful version of the 6V 2A S2+ driver I previously reccomended (I suggest XHP50.3 as it’s got higher efficacy then B35AM) - calcs below:
6V * 2.4A: 14.4W LED power. 24Wh capacity / 14.4W = 1.66 hours (1hr 39min). At 50% setting, 6*1.2= 7.2W; 3.33 hours (3hr 19min).
6V 3A boost for XHP50.3 HI - default XHP50.3 driver option, also calcs below:
6*3: 18W; 24wh/18= 1.33 hours (1hr 19min). At 50%= 24Wh/9W = 2.66W (2h 39 min).
The XHP50.3 is an efficient emitter. The stock S11 driver for the XHP50.3 is the 6V 3A, the 1.3 hours chatgpt suggested correlates well with basic calculations. Whether (pun intended) the climatic conditions you use the light are warm enough to make thermal throttling reduce the output to reach endurance of 2hr would be a challenge to calculate.
If your priority is runtime, I’d keep the 4000 CCT but drop the high Cri, the loss of lumens may be unacceptable to you and you cannot “afford” to compensate by increasing the amps else you’ll not reach desired runtime!
This is also a good choice, I do understand that some people just don’t like Anduril though.