Well, I got a lightbox made from large PVC elbows to measure lumens, then I got a fixed distance setup in my home office, measured at 4.31 meters and turn off the lights, then hunt around the center beam for the best reading - usually it's 20-40 secs or so - I never accept a reading in the first 10 secs. My readings match up pretty well/close to rdrfronty's and he's done a ton of lights, many with rated OTF and kcd #'s, so we think we are pretty well calibrated. The calc for standard candela for 1 meter is pretty simple, then easy to convert to distance.
Shoot - it was 155 kcd, not 156 (I'll update my post) and it was 1,030 lumens at 30 secs!
Do the math for distance: sqrt (155,000 / 0.25) = 787 meters. Std distance (throw) is based on moonlight which is considered 1/4 lux.
Tom, I’ve been waffling back and forth between the zy-t08 and the zy-t13. If you wanted to make an inexpensive thrower, which one would you choose and why?
You know, I'm thinking the same thing... Reflectors are nearly the same. If you want pure power, don't care how difficult the mod is, go with the T08 - I got over 200 kcd on a de-domed XM-L2 U2 1A-1C in a T08, and went with a sandwhich style Nanjg at 4.55A (yes - double piggyback'ed 1 chip), and added copper inside the pill. The T13 is limited because of the 2 batts in series, and heard can't go too high with the resistor mod (1.7A measured is probably a little too high).
In the T08 you got a normal alum pill - the T13 is like a Jacob A60, no threaded pill and the pill top is anodized and not level - it dips in in the middle which means you won't get a good bond with the SinkPAD. I just did mine last night - sanded the pill top and it's quite clear to see. Put a lot of AS5 under there and none squeezed out, so it's all in that shallow cavity -- a little scary!!
So, the mod for the T13 is easier (just the resistor mod - actually used the FT 10 ohm trim pot), no Nanjg, no soldering 5 7135's, no stripping components off a driver, no added copper....
For the T08, with the UCL/p you pick up clearance, so, I added a 22 gauge copper disc under the SinkPAD -- a lot more work going on for the T08 and outstanding results.
I’m an advocate of parallel battery config but in this case I’d still go for T13. Absolutely love the forward clicky/always-start-high UI, definitely designed for a thrower.
The best reason would be that the buck driver is able to drive emitter harder and more stable, regardless of battery status. On mine, it will steadily deliver 3A even when battery is well below halfway. You can’t do this with a parallel battery (e.g T08), unless it’s using boost driver.
The downside is it’s not pocketable, and being in series, you do need a good matching protected battery.
I agree - really like the UI on the T13 over the T08 for the same reasons as you, but (big but), the driver sucks - hate 5 modes, med isn't much less than high, low should be lower. On the T08 -- custom driver, programmed, moonlight, battery status, etc. - anything I want basically. Also would like the T13 UI better if I could turn power on/off via the side switch and not have to use the tail switch.
It’s a tough call but I think I’m going for the T13. It just seems it can over-drive the led a bit easier with two bats in series. I hadn’t heard the T-13 driver resistor mod could only go so hi. Maybe after I get the light I’ll see how far I can push the stock driver. In case I toast it, has anyone tried out this driver?
You mean candela, or lux at 1 meter? That's a nice # for straight w/dome - is the XP-G2 on a SinkPAD? Did you do the resistor mod to bring it up to 4.2A?
You got me think'n if I should raise my amps up - I got the trim pot in there for 3.4A now...
Well when you think about it, you tweak up the amps replace the emitter with an XM-L2 on a copper direct path MCPCB, then de-doming doubles the kcd, so, the #'s do add up. Of course doubling the kcd doesn't double the distance. Typically replacing XML U2's with XM-L2 U2's on copper PCMCB's results in about a 20% lumens increase and 40% throw increase of kcd -- the kcd percentage improvement is always higher than the lumens improvement -- that rule seems to be across the board on mods I've done.
Hello modders! I’ve just purchased this light, it hasn’t arrived yet, but i am already planning modifying it.
What are your opinions about it? :
I want to get a 60mm aspheric from kd, then rise the sinkpad about 4mm to get the perfect focal point. Do the resistor mod. Then switch the led.
What do you know about these lens? If i put the top of the dedomed die at its given fl, will it be the perfect (smallest) focus, or you have to play with it? What led model do you recommend to get the maximum lit distance either with reflector or lens? xp-e2? xr-e? xp-g2?
Wht is the rule of thumb with these emitters? The smaller the die the smaller the light spread will be?